July 27, 2008

Different Types of Insomnia and Its Effect on Your Health

by Rich Benvin

Insomnia is not a disease by itself. It could represent a symptom from a physiologic and emotional imbalance or simply manifestation of tiredness induced by lack of sleep. This condition is demonstrated by any of the following: a) light, discontinuous sleep that one is still tired out upon awakening, b) not being able to sleep, even if wiped out, c) lack of sleeping time. Although this condition is generally temporary, insomnia may be classified based on the length of time it has impacted the affected patient.

* Transient Insomnia - This condition persists just for a few days. Transient insomnia is normally induced by stress or as a direct response to changes. It is now and again named adjustment sleep disorder. The disorder may originate after a harmful event or even during modest changes such as travel or weather condition changes.

Caffeine and nicotine are also observed to impact sleeping patterns. Caffeine, which is in coffee, and nicotine, present in cigarettes, can bring on transient insomnia. In most instances, treatment for transient insomnia isn't required. It usually resolves later once the person was able to adjust to the new places or surroundings.

* Short-term Insomnia - This persists for three workweeks or less. Short-term insomnia and transient insomnia are more or less alike in their causes.

Female hormonal changes can impact sleep patterns. One of the female hormones, progesterone, elevates sleep. During menstruation, when its levels are small, women may go through insomnia. Then again, during ovulation, the increase in progesterone levels increases drowsiness. Variations in the level of progesterone during pregnancy and menopause cause modified sleeping patterns resulting to transient insomnia. Though women after fifty also go through chronic insomnia, this is commonly caused by mental or emotional elements.

Changes in working conditions, such as changing schedules, also cause short-run insomnia. Similarly, folks who tend to overwork get little rest than the median. Once, insomnia was also detected in people doing a great deal of electronic computer work.

Light can also impact one's sleep. Immoderate light at night can disturb sleep or even prevent drowsiness. In addition to, less light during the day, as in injured or elderly patients who rarely get out can also cause short-term insomnia. This is because of the levels of melatonin responding to darkness. Melatonin represents a hormone released by the pineal gland, a pea-sized gland at the middle of the brain, that attends to and regulates the cycles of sleeping and awakening.

* Chronic insomnia - when a person couldn't sleep, has interrupted sleep, or is still tired after sleeping; and the condition recurs for more than two nights every week for more than one month. Also, it is characterized when the patient is fatigued and believes that his daily activities are affected by this sleeping condition.

Based on the cases, chronic insomnia may make up additional characteristics - primary or secondary: * Primary chronic insomnia - when the insomnia is not induced by any physiological or mental imbalance. * Secondary chronic insomnia - may be caused by physical and psychological conditions, such as clinical depression, or emotional and psychiatrical disorders.

In one study, in industrialised nations, chronic insomnia impacts about 10 percent of grownups. Insomnia can affect a patient during daylight when patient may feel sleepiness in the mornings or in the afternoon. Some, in spite of their sleepiness report failure to sleep. Even worse, another group described exuberant energy during the day. These people are more anxious and even more testy.

Due to failure to get enough rest, these people have reduced concentration. If someone has preexisting medical condition, such as orthopedic pain or arthritis, this may be worsened by insomnia. When one suspects that he or she has insomnia, consulting a doctor would be the best advise. One of these therapies may also be tried.

* Minimizing consumption of caffeine containing drinks. This includes coffee, colas and chocolate. It is suggested to limit consumption after 3pm. For most people, these substances are passed from the body in a few hours. But some people have sluggish biological elimination process, which caffeine can stay in the body lengthier than the average.

* Individuals can also limit stay in bed during the dormant hours. This is beneficial to increase the tendency to catch some Z's once in bed.

About the Author:

Filed under health information by Rich Benvin

Comment

Leave a Comment